| 1. | Chiral quaternary ammonium salts were synthesized from cinchonine in cinchona alkaloids using chloromethylated polystyrene - polyethylene glycol , diethylene glycol , triethylene glycol and glycol as polymer - supported phase transfer catalysts , finsl products were characterized by ftir , elemental analysis , scanning electron microscopy , x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy ( xps ) 摘要以金鸡纳生物碱中的辛可宁为原料,氯甲基化聚苯乙烯聚乙二醇、一缩二乙二醇、二缩三乙二醇、乙二醇等为载体合成了几种聚合物负载的手性季铵盐,并对它们的结构用红外光谱、元素分析、扫描电镜和x射线光电子能谱等测试手段进行了表徵。 |